Electrocatalysis for Energy Storage & Conversion

Themes: Energy, Chemistry, Biotech & process technology

 


A TRL is a measure to indicate the matureness of a developing technology. When an innovative idea is discovered it is often not directly suitable for application. Usually such novel idea is subjected to further experimentation, testing and prototyping before it can be implemented. The image below shows how to read TRL’s to categorise the innovative ideas.

Click to enlarge

Summary of the project


The researcher focusses on electrochemical conversions that are relevant for renewable fuel production and the electrification of the chemical industry, for instance the conversion of CO2 into valuable chemicals and the production of ammonia from N2. More specifically, his research focusses on the electrocatalysts that are involved in these conversions. Current catalysts exhibit high overpotentials; meaning you have to invest more energy for the reaction to take place than theoretically needed. He tries to get a better understanding of how electrocatalyst work in order to develop novel electrocatalysts that can more efficiently speed up electrochemical conversions. He aims to develop novel stable, more selective and cheaper catalysers by manipulating the position of the various atoms in catalytic particles so we no longer have to use scarce earth materials in their design.

Besides designing catalysts for electrochemical processes he also aims to develop sequential catalytic processes, where multiple electrocatalytic steps are linked to each other, to produce  chemicals for which we currently don’t have such an electrochemical process. The major advantage of turning thermochemical conversions into electrochemical ones is that you would only need electricity to run the process at an ambient pressure and temperature, leading to possibly smaller, more energy efficient and safer factories. 

What's next?


The next step for this research is to find the optimal process conditions for the developed catalysts and to subsequently integrate them into an (industrial) reactor for it. For a further scale-up of these reactors the research would benefit from more contacts with industry so they can be applied in a relevant environment.  

dr. Ruud Kortlever

 

e-refinery initiative

Faculties involved

  • ME

Additional information

  • Ruud Kortlever