Waste and manufactured building blocks for a circular structural design methodology

Research description

This research proposal aims to investigate the integration of waste objects, like glass bottles or reclaimed structural elements, and innovative materials, like mechanical metamaterials, as building blocks for new structural elements in the context of circular construction applications. The main objective is to address the global challenges of waste production, resource depletion, and environmental degradation associated with traditional construction methods. Through the adaptation of circular economy principles, the research seeks to promote sustainable development and enhance resource efficiency within the built environment.

The investigation will be conducted through a combination of modelling and experimental techniques. Finite element modelling and structural analyses will optimise the force, shape, and structure of the unit building blocks, exploring various configurations to determine their optimal performance. Physical prototypes will be constructed, and experimental testing will be performed to evaluate the load-bearing capacity, structural behaviour, and deformation characteristics of the building blocks.

It is the aim of the research to provide practical guidelines and recommendations for the implementation of waste reduction strategies, reuse of structural elements, and circular materials and technologies. Additionally, the research expects to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of using waste objects and innovative materials as building blocks by showcasing their mechanical performance, load-bearing capacity, and structural integrity.

This research is expected to have broad implications for the construction industry, architects, engineers, and policymakers. The research outcomes will contribute to the knowledge base on sustainable construction practices and circular economy principles. By promoting resource efficiency, waste reduction, and the adoption of innovative materials, this research will support the development of a more sustainable and environmentally responsible built environment. Ultimately, the research aims to accelerate the transition towards a circular construction paradigm that fosters sustainable development and a greener future.

Funding

Grant: NWO - Mosaic 2.0 - 2023

Timespan: 2024 - 2028

Publications (co-)authored by Hoessein Alkisaei